Scalar International and Mergence Investment Managers have announced the launch of the Africa Decarbonization Fund I, a private equity fund aimed at accelerating clean energy and digital infrastructure projects across the Southern African Development Community (SADC).
The fund is managed in partnership between Scalar International, a black-owned international venture capital and private equity firm recently selected for the 2024 ICFA Cohort, and Mergence Investment Managers, a leading black-owned institutional fund manager with a strong track record in impact investing across the region.
Targeting a fund size of between USD 100 M and USD 150 M, the Africa Decarbonization Fund I is one of only ten globally designated as an “Article 9” fund under the EU’s Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR).
Via the fund, the Scalar and Mergence impact partnership will invest in energy-efficient and decarbonisation projects in the private commercial and industrial (C&I) sector. The aim is to support the emergence of first-tier, indigenous, women- and youth-led companies developing new technologies in clean energy and digital infrastructure.
The fund’s first phase of investments is focused on C&I decarbonisation and energy efficiency in Southern Africa. The current project pipeline is centred on the data centre and manufacturing sectors, which have experienced a 40% decline in grid reliability due to reliance on the regional energy pool.
Many SADC countries draw electricity from the Southern African Power Pool, which sources roughly 40% of its power from hydropower and around 50% from coal-fired plants. This dependency underscores the urgent need for more resilient and sustainable energy systems.
Investments will span a range of solutions, including on-site power generation, manufacturing energy efficiency, smart grid technologies, industrial battery storage, electric vehicle infrastructure, and digital transformation tools such as AI and blockchain.
A key focus will also be the rollout of virtual solar power purchase agreements (PPAs), allowing commercial users to access clean energy via aggregated platforms. Additional investment will go toward critical infrastructure utilities and retrofitting equipment for energy efficiency in large commercial buildings.
A minimum of 25% of capital will be directed to underserved communities. The fund will maintain a deliberate focus on empowering women- and youth-led enterprises leading innovation in clean technology and digital systems.
In addition to capital, investee businesses will participate in a dedicated incubator and accelerator program led by Scalar and Mergence. This program is designed to provide financial, technical, and strategic support to help early-stage companies operating in challenging environments scale and succeed.
The fund has outlined ambitious impact targets: to reduce one gigatonne of carbon emissions by 2030, enable energy efficiency upgrades in 30,000 buildings by mobilising at least USD 100 M in co-investments, and create 15,000 full-time jobs.
It is currently in advanced discussions with European Development Finance Institutions under the EU-Africa Global Gateway Investment Package. The fund also aims to collaborate with local pension funds to support South Africa’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), forming part of a broader Global Just Transition Partnership via the Scalar platform.
Hubert Gutsa, Managing Director of Scalar International, noted that Africa holds 60% of the world’s best solar resources but only 1% of installed solar photovoltaic capacity. He pointed out that while women make up nearly half the global workforce, they represent less than 20% in the renewable energy sector. With 43% of Africa’s population still lacking access to electricity, and electricity demand in the continent’s commercial and industrial sectors expected to rise by over 270% by 2030, he emphasised the urgent need for bold investment. He added that platforms like ICFA will help Scalar and Mergence fundraise and attract Limited Partners.
Semoli Mokhanoi, Chief Commercial Officer at Mergence, expressed confidence in the partnership, highlighting five years of collaboration and over 20 years of experience in infrastructure investments. He described the fund as a timely response to market needs and a proactive contribution to global sustainability goals, with Mergence bringing deep expertise in sectors like renewable energy, transport, housing, and digital connectivity.
The Africa Decarbonization Fund I represents a critical step toward reshaping the energy and digital infrastructure landscape in Southern Africa. By integrating financial investment with local capacity-building and inclusive growth, the fund seeks to deliver tangible results aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals—specifically those promoting affordable and clean energy, decent work, reduced inequality, and climate action.