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On the evening of September 9, Ifeanyi Peter Udogwu was robbed at gunpoint in the Jakande Estate of Lagos State. The assailants took his phone and, critically, accessed his banking app. “They took everything I worked for,” Udogwu posted on X the next day. “They took my iPhone 15 Pro and withdrew the sum of NGN 2.6 M from my Kuda account.”
His public plea for help, shared with transfer receipts, was viewed millions of times, tapping into a widespread fear among Nigerians. In the comments, a proposed solution gained traction: a duress PIN. A user suggested banks consider implementing mitigation such that entering a special code, different from one’s real PIN, could allow a transaction to proceed while silently alerting the bank and triggering tracking.
The idea resonated because it addressed a grim reality. In Nigeria, digital banking convenience collides daily with physical insecurity. Armed robbers and, notoriously, corrupt police officers routinely force victims to unlock their...